Lal Quila (the Red Fort) was built between 1638 and 1648 at the command of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (who also constructed the Taj Mahal) as the royal residence in his new capital, Delhi. The Nahr-i-Bihist (Stream of Paradise) flowed through its middle, feeding small water channels that flowed to cool the other rooms of the Red Fort. Thick purple sandstone partitions (from which the fort derives its name), punctuated by turrets and bastions, rose 60 toes (18 meters) from the river; those on the other aspect stood up to 112 feet (33.5 meters) above the surrounding terrain. Further east on the axis and across a courtyard stood the Diwan-i-Am (Public Audience Hall), ornamented with gilded stuccowork and hung with heavy curtains. On their east aspect was a large sitting room that opened to a cantilevered gallery, where each sunrise the emperor appeared earlier than his subjects. East of it, on the identical axis, was one other gate referred to as Naubat Khana (Drum House), also two stories high, from which musicians played martial, music for the emperor five instances a day, or announced the arrival of important friends. Within the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audiences), the emperor met with his courtiers and dignified company. .
Shah Jahan’s son Aurangzeb built the Moti Masjid (Pearl Mosque) within an enclosing wall beside the Hammam in 1659-1660. At the northern end of the long axis stood a 3-story octagonal tower, Shah Bhurj-the shah’s personal working area. On the northern finish of the large square in entrance of those buildings stood the Hammam (Royal Bath). Almost instantly, Shah Jahan commissioned the architects Ustad Hamid and Ustad Ahmad to design a fitting royal residence-the Red Fort-at the northeastern corner of Shahjahanabad. Once more eclipsed when the emperors Akbar and Jahangir moved their courts elsewhere, Delhi reached prominence, even glory, in 1638, when Akbar’s grandson Shah Jahan moved his capital from Agra to determine the seventh metropolis of Delhi: Shahjahanabad, now generally known as Old Delhi. Shah Jahan seems to have most popular the flowing plant motifs inspired by the European sixteenth-century herbariums that had been perfected by his father’s artists. » His opinions, even when a little arrogant, have been confirmed by the good Dutch architect H. P. Berlage, who spoke of the Larkin Building to attentive European audiences. The architectural historian G. E. Kidder Smith accurately identifies King’s College Chapel as «one of the good rooms in structure.» Initiated by King Henry VI in July 1446, it was not accomplished until 1537. Even then, it was acknowledged by many to be one in all Europe’s best late-medieval buildings. !
Henry set out detailed directions for each faculties and at each his primary concern was for the construction of a chapel. There are such a lot of exciting things to learn out there! Now the moat is dry and the Yamuna flows almost a kilometer away, but Lai Quila towers above the modern city of Delhi that spreads out to the west. Where an entry is made by a group of execs, the crew have to be led by a one who meets the above standards. The British captured Delhi in 1803, and the city was the main focus of India’s first struggle of independence-the British still desire to call it the Indian Mutiny-in 1857. In 1911 the colonials moved their imperial capital from Calcutta to Delhi and began to construct the eighth metropolis, New Delhi, formally inaugurated in 1931. India lastly expelled the British in 1947, and the nation celebrates its liberty by flying the Indian flag above Lal Quila each 15 August, Independence Day. This was created with công ty xây dựng.
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